In 'The Evolution of Beauty', Richard O. Prum challenges traditional views of evolution by presenting a captivating argument for sexual selection as a driving force behind the diversity of beauty in the natural world. Through vivid examples from the animal kingdom, he reveals how preferences for beauty have shaped not just species, but entire ecosystems. Prum intertwines science with art, inviting readers to explore the intersection of aesthetics and biology. With a blend of narrative and inquiry, he raises provocative questions about the nature of beauty and its role in evolution. This thought-provoking journey will leave you reconsidering the wonders of the natural world and our own perceptions of beauty.
By Richard O. Prum
Published: 2018
"Beauty is not a mere facade; it is a powerful force of nature that shapes our perceptions and influences the survival of species."
A major reimagining of how evolutionary forces work, revealing how mating preferences—what Darwin termed "the taste for the beautiful"—create the extraordinary range of ornament in the animal world. "A delicious read, both seductive and mutinous.... Minutely detailed, exquisitely observant, deeply informed, and often tenderly sensual."—New York Times Book Review In the great halls of science, dogma holds that Darwin's theory of natural selection explains every branch on the tree of life: which species thrive, which wither away to extinction, and what features each evolves. But can adaptation by natural selection really account for everything we see in nature? Yale University ornithologist Richard Prum—reviving Darwin's own views—thinks not. Deep in tropical jungles around the world are birds with a dizzying array of appearances and mating displays: Club-winged Manakins who sing with their wings, Great Argus Pheasants who dazzle prospective mates with a four-foot-wide cone of feathers covered in golden 3D spheres, Red-capped Manakins who moonwalk. In thirty years of fieldwork, Prum has seen numerous display traits that seem disconnected from, if not outright contrary to, selection for individual survival. To explain this, he dusts off Darwin's long-neglected theory of sexual selection in which the act of choosing a mate for purely aesthetic reasons—for the mere pleasure of it—is an independent engine of evolutionary change. Mate choice can drive ornamental traits from the constraints of adaptive evolution, allowing them to grow ever more elaborate. It also sets the stakes for sexual conflict, in which the sexual autonomy of the female evolves in response to male sexual control. Most crucially, this framework provides important insights into the evolution of human sexuality, particularly the ways in which female preferences have changed male bodies, and even maleness itself, through evolutionary time. The Evolution of Beauty presents a unique scientific vision for how nature's splendor contributes to a more complete understanding of evolution and of ourselves.
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“Beauty is not a mere facade; it is a powerful force of nature that shapes our perceptions and influences the survival of species.”
The Evolution of Beauty
By Richard O. Prum
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Richard O. Prum is an American evolutionary biologist, ornithologist, and author known for his influential work in the field of evolutionary biology and the study of birds. He is a professor at Yale University and has authored several notable works, including 'The Evolution of Beauty: How Darwin's Forgotten Theory of Mate Choice Shapes the Animal World—and Us' and 'The Infinite Monkey Cage.' Prum's writing is characterized by a blend of scientific rigor and engaging narrative, making complex biological concepts accessible to a broader audience. His work emphasizes the importance of aesthetic preferences in evolution and challenges traditional views on sexual selection.
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