In 'Reasons and Persons,' Derek Parfit delves into the intricate nature of identity, morality, and rationality. He challenges conventional notions of self and argues that personal identity is not as fixed as we believe. Parfit's exploration raises tantalizing questions about what it means to be a person and how our decisions shape our lives. With compelling thought experiments, he invites readers to reconsider their beliefs about ethics and future generations. This groundbreaking work leaves an indelible mark on philosophical thought, compelling us to reflect deeply on our choices and connections.
By Derek Parfit
Published: 1987
"We can often make our lives better by acting for the future, but we should also remember that our decisions now shape the lives and identities of those who will come after us."
Part 1 discusses ways in which theories about morality and rationality can be self-defeating and Part 2 the relations between what a single person can rationally want or do at different times, and what different people can rationally want or do. Parts 3 & 4 tackle personal identity and our obligations to future generations.
Showing 8 of 30 similar books
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez, also known as AOC, is a U.S. Congresswoman representing New York's 14th district. She gained national attention after winning her seat in 2018 at the age of 29, making her one of the youngest women ever elected to Congress. Ocasio-Cortez is known for her progressive policies, advocating for issues such as Medicare for All, climate change action, and economic justice. She has become a prominent figure within the Democratic Party and uses social media to engage with constituents and the public. Her rise from grassroots activism to Congress has inspired many young people to get involved in politics.
Naval Ravikant is an entrepreneur, angel investor, and philosopher, best known as the co-founder of AngelList, a platform that connects startups with investors. Ravikant is a prolific thinker and writer on topics such as startups, investing, and personal well-being, sharing his wisdom through essays, podcasts, and social media. He has invested in over 100 companies, including Uber, Twitter, and Yammer, making him one of Silicon Valley’s most successful angel investors. Ravikant is also known for his philosophical musings on wealth, happiness, and the meaning of life, which have garnered him a large and dedicated following.
Joe Rogan is a multifaceted American entertainer known primarily for his work as a comedian, podcast host, and commentator. He gained widespread recognition through his immensely popular podcast, "The Joe Rogan Experience," which has featured in-depth conversations with a diverse array of guests, including scientists, celebrities, and politicians. Though not primarily known for literature, Rogan has contributed to the field with his thought-provoking discussions that often explore philosophical and intellectual ideas. Additionally, he has authored the book "Mastering the Rubber Guard," which delves into Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu techniques, showcasing his expertise in martial arts. Rogan's influence extends beyond traditional media, impacting contemporary discourse through his unique blend of humor, curiosity, and critical thinking.
Barack Obama is the 44th President of the United States, serving from 2009 to 2017. As the first African American president, Obama’s leadership marked a historic moment in American history. His administration focused on healthcare reform, economic recovery from the Great Recession, and environmental policies. He is best known for the Affordable Care Act, as well as his efforts to expand civil rights and restore diplomatic relations with Cuba. Since leaving office, Obama has continued to engage in public life through his foundation, focusing on leadership development, civic engagement, and global issues.
Jocko Willink is a retired Navy SEAL officer, renowned for his leadership during the Battle of Ramadi in the Iraq War, which earned him the Silver Star and Bronze Star. Transitioning from military service, he co-authored the best-selling book "Extreme Ownership: How U.S. Navy SEALs Lead and Win" with fellow SEAL Leif Babin, which has become a cornerstone in leadership and management literature. Willink has also written the "Way of the Warrior Kid" series, aimed at empowering young readers with principles of discipline and resilience. Additionally, he hosts the popular "Jocko Podcast," where he discusses leadership, discipline, and personal development. Willink's influence extends beyond literature through his Echelon Front leadership consultancy, helping organizations implement effective leadership strategies.
Andrew Wilkinson is a distinguished author and entrepreneur, best known for his insightful business writings and contributions to the tech industry. He co-founded MetaLab, a prominent design agency that has shaped the user experience of major platforms like Slack and Coinbase. Wilkinson's entrepreneurial journey and his publications provide valuable perspectives on startup culture, innovation, and leadership. His writing, often featured in leading business magazines and his personal blog, has garnered a wide readership for its practical advice and engaging storytelling. Andrew continues to influence both literature and the business world with his unique blend of creativity and strategic thinking.
Cleo Abram is a distinguished journalist and content creator known for her incisive storytelling and engaging multimedia presentations. She gained widespread recognition as a producer and host for Vox's acclaimed series, "Glad You Asked," where she explored complex topics with clarity and depth. Abram's work often intersects with technology and culture, making intricate subjects accessible to a broad audience. In addition to her journalistic endeavors, she has contributed thought-provoking essays and articles to various esteemed publications. Her innovative approach to storytelling continues to influence and inspire both readers and aspiring journalists.
Bill Gates, co-founder of Microsoft Corporation, is a pioneering figure in the tech industry, having played a key role in the personal computer revolution. His work at Microsoft, particularly the development of Windows, transformed software and computing globally. Beyond his technology contributions, Gates is also a prolific author, with notable works such as "The Road Ahead" and "Business @ the Speed of Thought," which offer insights into the future of technology and business. Additionally, his philanthropic efforts through the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation have had a profound impact on global health, education, and poverty. Gates continues to influence both technology and literature with his forward-thinking perspectives and innovative ideas.
Showing 8 of 14 related collections
“We can often make our lives better by acting for the future, but we should also remember that our decisions now shape the lives and identities of those who will come after us.”
Reasons and Persons
By Derek Parfit
Discover a world of knowledge through our extensive collection of book summaries.
Derek Parfit was a distinguished British philosopher known for his groundbreaking contributions to moral philosophy and the philosophy of identity. Born on December 11, 1942, Parfit's most notable works include 'Reasons and Persons' (1984), which examined rationality, moral reasoning, and personal identity, and 'On What Matters' (2011), where he critically explored the nature of normative ethics and the role of moral reasoning. Parfit's writing is characterized by its rigorous analysis, clarity, and profound depth, often engaging with complex philosophical issues in an accessible manner. His influence extends beyond philosophy to ethics, political theory, and decision theory, marking him as a pivotal figure in contemporary ethical thought.
Key information about the book.
Buy on Amazon
Buy via BookShopSupport local bookstores: BookShop gives a portion of each sale to independent bookshops!
In "What's Your Problem?", Thomas Wedell-Wedellsborg challenges traditional approaches to problem-solving by urging readers to rethink and reframe their issues. Through insightful anecdotes and practical frameworks, he demonstrates how the way we define a problem can drastically alter the solution. The book reveals that many great ideas are born from asking better questions, transforming the complexities of challenges into actionable insights. Wedell-Wedellsborg invites us to embrace a mindset shift that fosters creativity and innovation. Are you ready to unlock the true potential of your problems?
In 'Born Standing Up', Steve Martin takes readers on a mesmerizing journey through his early life as a stand-up comedian, revealing the struggles and triumphs that shaped his career. With wit and candor, he shares behind-the-scenes anecdotes of his rise to fame, showcasing the loneliness and dedication that often accompany the pursuit of comedy. The memoir unveils the magic of performance, detailing the moments when Martin truly connected with his audience. As he reflects on the intersection of creativity and personal growth, readers are drawn into the vibrant world of comedy and the price of success. This compelling narrative leaves you wondering: what happens when the spotlight fades?
In 'Propaganda,' Edward L. Bernays unveils the art and science behind manipulating public perception. Often dubbed the father of public relations, Bernays shares how he harnessed the power of media to shape opinions and consumer behavior. This groundbreaking work walks readers through historical case studies that reveal the hidden forces driving societal change. With insights that resonate today, Bernays challenges us to consider the ethical implications of influence and persuasion. Prepare to dive into a world where thoughts are crafted and reality is molded - are you ready to see behind the curtain?
In 'Broadcasting Happiness,' Michelle Gielan reveals the transformative power of positivity in both personal and professional realms. Through compelling research and relatable anecdotes, she demonstrates how a positive mindset can elevate your life and those around you. Gielan introduces practical techniques to cultivate happiness, turning everyday interactions into uplifting moments. This book challenges the conventional narrative of negativity, encouraging readers to become 'broadcasters' of joy. Discover how you can influence your environment and foster a culture of happiness that sparks change!
Dive into 'The French Menu Cookbook' by Richard Olney, a culinary treasure that unveils the art of French cuisine with masterful precision. Each chapter is a delightful journey through seasonal menus, showcasing the richness of regional ingredients and traditional recipes. Olney’s poetic prose not only instructs but also ignites a passion for the flavors and techniques that make French cooking an art form. As you explore his carefully curated selections, you'll find inspiration to create meals that are both elegant and inviting. Prepare to embark on a gastronomic adventure that will transform your dining experience!
In a dystopian future ravaged by climate change and societal collapse, Lauren Olamina possesses a unique gift: hyper-empathy, the ability to feel others' pain. When her walled community is destroyed, she embarks on a perilous journey toward safety, guided by her vision of a new belief system called Earthseed. Along the way, Lauren faces brutal realities of survival, meets diverse companions, and confronts the harshness of humanity. As she navigates this treacherous world, her resilience and ideals are put to the test. Will Lauren's revolutionary philosophy provide hope for a better future, or will it be lost in the chaos?
In 'The Satanic Verses,' Salman Rushdie weaves a mesmerizing tale of transformation, faith, and identity. Following the miraculous survival of two Indian expatriates in England after a terrorist attack, the novel challenges the boundaries of religion and personal belief. Through striking allegories and controversial themes, Rushdie invites readers into a complex exploration of good and evil. The characters grapple with their cultural heritage while navigating the tumultuous waters of contemporary society. This bold narrative not only provokes thought but also ignites discussions about the nature of faith in a rapidly changing world.
In 'The Philosophy of Andy Warhol,' the iconic artist unveils his unique perspective on art, love, and commerce in a world obsessed with superficiality. Through witty anecdotes and provocative musings, Warhol challenges traditional notions of creativity and success. He reflects on the intersection of fame and identity, revealing the complexities of his own celebrity status. This book invites readers to explore the boundaries of art and life, blurring the lines between the authentic and the artificial. Discover how Warhol's philosophy resonates in today's culture and what it means to be truly original.
Download our mobile app to enjoy your favorite books on the go. Get access to exclusive features, offline listening, and personalized recommendations.
